The Legends
Teeny's
Travels reprises the "wasteland theme" which informs so
many ancient, medieval, and modern tales, including Oedipus and Hamlet.
In this story line, a youthful hero on a spiritual quest enters a strange
land wasted by a plague afflicting vegetal, animal, and human vitality.
The hero visits the castle of the doomed country where he finds an ailing
king. The king's infirmity is the source of the plague (king and country
being magically one vitality), and it is the hero's task to restore the
king's vigor by curing or replacing the ailing king. The king, though
infirm, is wise and can grant the hero a vision of the spiritual truth
if he judges the young man's heart to be pure. In medieval versions, the
vision often involves the mystic grail or sword (inverted cross) of Christian
import. At the moment of revelation, the hero must make a correct response,
often by asking the right question. Quests imply a climactic question.
The hero fails to cure the wasteland as often as he succeeds, but the
moral lesson is imparted as forcefully in either case. "By men who
won't be taught by other men, shall other men be taught."
Teeny and the Green Knight satirizes
a long, 14th-century poem, "Sir Gawain and the Green Knight,"
written in Middle English by an unknown author, a contemporary of Geoffrey
Chaucer. In it an untested, young hero is confronted by a giant, green
horse and rider. The menacing figure challenges Gawain to cut off the
green man's head with an axe. However, Gawain must first agree to visit
the green giant's domain within a year and have his own head hewn off.
Fair is fair. Gawain accepts, seizes the ax, and chops off the man's head.
The adventure that follows is marvelous, ominous, full of Christian lore,
but not without its humorous implications. Gawain's honor, bravery, and
chastity are sorely tested by several trials, most but not all of which
he passes. Narrowly escaping death, Gawain returns home, as spiritual
heroes must, with a boon, prize, elixir, symbol, or code to enrich his
society. Gawain's prize is a simple, green garter, the meaning of which,
were it imparted, would benefit young men in any society, especially our
own. The Gawain story is the source of a knightly order still revered
in England and awarded by her monarchs, the order of the garter.
Teeny and the Whale, like most whale,
great fish, or monster-of-the-deep stories (Jonah, Leviathan, Pinocchio,
Moby Dick), has a symbolic interpretation. Read psychologically, water
(the deep) represents the unconscious, dark regions of the hero's psyche,
from which the monster rises to menace him. The monster, of course, is the unmastered excess of the hero's own ego (hubris). Male hubris is the
tragic flaw that again and again these tales are concerned to render.
As long as the hero remains unaware of the danger his own desires pose
(as human desires have no bounds), he will be dragged under and devoured.
When he masters fully his own nature, he will rise up and walk upon the
flood unhindered. As Thomas a Kempis says, "Know that the love of
thyself doth hurt thee more than anything in the world. Forsake and resign
thyself, and thou shalt enjoy much inward peace." Teeny is a failed
hero in all three adventures. |